A large egg at room temperature needs 5 minutes for a runny yolk, 7 minutes for a jammy one and 11 minutes for hard-boiled, timed from when it goes into boiling water. Straight from the fridge, soft and jammy eggs need about 1 minute more. Each size up adds about 1 minute.
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A large egg at room temperature needs 5 minutes for a runny yolk, 7 minutes for a jammy one and 11 minutes for hard-boiled, timed from when it goes into boiling water. Straight from the fridge, soft and jammy eggs need about 1 minute more. Each size up adds about 1 minute.
Boiling time
8 minutes · Jammy
Large egg (L), from the fridge, timed from boiling water.
Cool in cold water: Yes, if eating straight away
At room temperature: 7 min
Weight, size L: 63 g to under 73 g
Lower the eggs into boiling water with a spoon, then let the water bubble gently. Start timing now.
Runny yolks are fine for pregnant women, babies, children and older people if the hen eggs have the British Lion mark or come from the Laid in Britain scheme (FSA, NHS). Other eggs, including duck, goose and quail eggs: cook until white and yolk are solid.
Your egg
The calculator asks for:
Size (S, M, L, XL)
The egg is (From the fridge, Room temperature)
How do you like it? (Runny, Jammy, Hard)
The calculation runs in your browser. Your details are not saved and not sent anywhere.
Egg boiling times by size
Minutes from when the egg goes into boiling water. UK and EU sizes are the same weights.
Large eggs, in minutes, all timed from boiling water.
Boiling time for a large egg in minutes
Source
Soft-boiled
Jammy
Hard-boiled
This calculator, from the fridge
6
8
11
This calculator, room temperature
5
7
11
BBC Good Food, room temperature
5
7
10
BBC Good Food gives 10 minutes for a classic hard-boiled large egg; this calculator keeps 11 so the yolk is fully firm.
How the calculator works
Starting point: a medium egg from the fridge, timed from boiling water: 5 minutes soft, 7 jammy, 10 hard-boiled (Lecker, German). The German Federal Centre for Nutrition gives 5, 6 to 7 and 10 minutes for medium and large eggs.
1 minute per size: small one less, large one more, very large two more (Lecker, Dr. Oetker).
At room temperature soft and jammy eggs need 1 minute less, because eggs from the fridge take up to a minute longer (Bavarian consumer advice centre, essen & trinken). Hard-boiled stays the same so the yolk sets fully.
Cooling: soft and jammy eggs go into cold water so they stop cooking (BBC Good Food). Hard-boiled eggs don’t need it.
Example: Jammy, large, straight from the fridge:
Medium from the fridge, jammy: 7 minutes
Large: 1 minute more, so 8 minutes from boiling water
Then cool in cold water, or the egg keeps cooking in its shell
Good to know
The times start when the egg goes into boiling water. British Lion’s guide starts the eggs in cold water and times from the simmer, so its times are shorter: for large eggs from the fridge 4 minutes runny, 5 gooey, 7 hard-boiled and 10 fully hard-boiled.
Every hob is a little different: treat the times as a guide and note what works for you.
People who are severely immunocompromised and on a medically supervised diet, for example after a transplant, should not eat runny eggs, even with the British Lion mark (FSA).
Pricking the shell doesn’t reliably stop eggs cracking (Bavarian consumer advice centre). Taking them out of the fridge a few minutes early helps more (Lecker).
How easily an egg peels depends mostly on its age. British Lion says cold water helps the shell come away; German consumer advice says age matters more.
Frequently asked questions
How long do you boil an egg?
A large egg at room temperature: 5 minutes for soft-boiled, 7 for jammy and 11 for hard-boiled, timed from when it goes into boiling water. Medium eggs need about 1 minute less, and soft or jammy eggs straight from the fridge 1 minute more.
How long for a soft-boiled egg with a runny yolk?
5 minutes for a large egg at room temperature, 6 straight from the fridge. BBC Good Food also gives 5 minutes for a large egg at room temperature: set white, runny yolk.
How long to hard boil an egg?
10 minutes for a medium egg, 11 for large and 12 for very large. BBC Good Food gives 10 minutes for a large egg. After 8 minutes the yolk isn’t quite firm yet (German Federal Centre for Nutrition).
Do you put eggs into boiling or cold water?
Into boiling water: the cooking time then starts straight away and the times match (BBC Good Food, German Federal Centre for Nutrition). British Lion’s guide starts in cold water and times from the simmer, so its times are shorter.
Should you put boiled eggs in cold water?
Soft and jammy eggs, yes: cold water stops them cooking further (BBC Good Food). Hard-boiled eggs don’t need it. British Lion says cold water makes eggs less likely to stick to the shell; German consumer advice says the age of the egg matters more for peeling.
Can pregnant women eat runny eggs?
In the UK, yes, if they are hen eggs with the red British Lion mark or from the Laid in Britain scheme (NHS, FSA). Other hen eggs, and duck, goose or quail eggs, only well cooked. German advice is stricter: only eggs with a firm white and yolk (BfR).
How long do hard-boiled eggs keep?
Up to a week in the fridge in their shells, and within a day once peeled (British Lion Eggs).