These desserts contain no wheat, rye, barley or spelt. They’re baked with almond flour, buckwheat, ground nuts or chickpeas, and many need no flour at all. If you have coeliac disease, also look for ingredients certified gluten-free.
Lots of desserts are naturally gluten-free: mousse, panna cotta, puddings, sorbet and cheesecake without a biscuit base need no flour. For cakes, brownies and crumbles, these recipes use almond flour, ground hazelnuts, buckwheat, coconut flour or even black beans and chickpeas. About half are vegan. With coeliac disease, it’s worth checking the label: baking powder, chocolate and sprinkles can contain traces of gluten.
Chocolate mousse, panna cotta, rice pudding, cornflour pudding, sorbet, ice cream without biscuit pieces and fruit salad. With cheesecake, the biscuit base is usually the only problem – it works with ground nuts and dates too.
Almond flour and ground nuts for moist cakes and brownies, buckwheat flour for crumbles and pancakes, and coconut flour in small amounts, because it soaks up a lot of liquid. A mix of flours often gives the lightest result.
Only oats labelled gluten-free – regular oats are often processed alongside wheat. Some people with coeliac disease can’t tolerate even pure oats; check with your GP or a dietitian.
With fixed rules: if an ingredient contains wheat, rye, barley, spelt or a product made from them – like flour, biscuits or breadcrumbs – the recipe doesn’t count as gluten-free. If you have coeliac disease, still check the labels on your ingredients yourself.